Austria runs on German with an Austrian lilt - Grüß Gott for a polite hello, Servus for a friendly hi and bye. English is widely spoken in Vienna, Salzburg and every tourist town, but a few German words open doors and warm smiles. Learn Bitte (please), Danke (thank you), Entschuldigung (excuse me) and Sprechen Sie Englisch? (do you speak English?) and you are set. For emergencies, the Europe-wide number is 112. Menus and signs in the big sights usually carry English alongside, and Hindi is understood in Vienna's Indian restaurants.
The five phrases that matter most
Grüß Gott
gruess got
Hello (polite Austrian greeting)
नमस्ते
Servus
ZER-voos
Hi / bye (friendly, informal)
हाय / अलविदा
Bitte
BIT-uh
Please / here you go
कृपया / लीजिए
Entschuldigung
ent-SHOOL-di-goong
Excuse me / sorry
माफ़ कीजिए
Sprechen Sie Englisch?
SHPREKH-en zee ENG-lish
Do you speak English?
क्या आप अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हैं?
All the phrases
Greetings and thanks
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
Hello (polite Austrian greeting)
Grüß Gott
gruess got
नमस्ते
Hi / bye (friendly, informal)
Servus
ZER-voos
हाय / अलविदा
Good morning
Guten Morgen
goo-ten MOR-gen
सुप्रभात
Good evening
Guten Abend
goo-ten AH-bent
शुभ संध्या
Getting help
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
Please / here you go
Bitte
BIT-uh
कृपया / लीजिए
Thank you
Danke
DUN-kuh
धन्यवाद
Thank you very much
Danke schön
DUN-kuh shern
बहुत धन्यवाद
Excuse me / sorry
Entschuldigung
ent-SHOOL-di-goong
माफ़ कीजिए
Yes
Ja
yah
हां
No
Nein
nine
नहीं
Do you speak English?
Sprechen Sie Englisch?
SHPREKH-en zee ENG-lish
क्या आप अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हैं?
I do not understand
Ich verstehe nicht
ikh fer-SHTAY-uh nikht
मैं नहीं समझा/समझी
Food (vegetarian, Jain, allergies)
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
The bill, please
Die Rechnung, bitte
dee REKH-noong BIT-uh
बिल लाइए
I do not eat meat
Ich esse kein Fleisch
ikh ES-uh kine FLYSH
मैं मांस नहीं खाता/खाती
Is this vegetarian?
Ist das vegetarisch?
ist dus vay-guh-TAH-rish
क्या यह शाकाहारी है?
Without onion and garlic, please
Ohne Zwiebel und Knoblauch, bitte
OH-nuh TSVY-bel oont KNOB-lowkh BIT-uh
बिना प्याज़-लहसुन, कृपया
Directions and transport
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
Where is the toilet?
Wo ist die Toilette?
vo ist dee toy-LET-uh
शौचालय कहाँ है?
Where is...?
Wo ist...?
vo ist
कहाँ है...?
Train station
Bahnhof
BAHN-hohf
रेलवे स्टेशन
Shopping and numbers
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
How much does this cost?
Wie viel kostet das?
vee feel KOS-tet dus
इसकी कीमत क्या है?
Emergency
English
Local script
How to say it
हिन्दी
Help!
Hilfe!
HIL-fuh
मदद!
I need a doctor
Ich brauche einen Arzt
ikh BROW-khuh EYE-nen artst
मुझे डॉक्टर चाहिए
Save or print
Save the top phrases as a picture to send to your parents, or print the whole sheet.
The five phrases that matter most
Hello (polite Austrian greeting) / नमस्ते
Grüß Gott (gruess got)
Hi / bye (friendly, informal) / हाय / अलविदा
Servus (ZER-voos)
Please / here you go / कृपया / लीजिए
Bitte (BIT-uh)
Excuse me / sorry / माफ़ कीजिए
Entschuldigung (ent-SHOOL-di-goong)
Do you speak English? / क्या आप अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हैं?
Sprechen Sie Englisch? (SHPREKH-en zee ENG-lish)
Trips to Austria
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Not for survival - Vienna, Salzburg, Hallstatt and the tourist trail run on good English, and big sights carry English signs and menus. But five words change the trip: Grüß Gott (polite hello), Servus (friendly hi and bye), Bitte (please), Danke (thank you) and Entschuldigung (excuse me). Austrians visibly warm when visitors try.
What are the most useful Austrian German words?
Grüß Gott (the standard polite greeting in shops and restaurants), Servus (hi and bye among friends), Bitte (please, and also "here you go" when handing something), Danke schön (thank you very much) and Oida (Vienna's all-purpose exclamation you will overhear - not one to use yourself). These are listed above with meanings.
Is Austrian German different from German German?
Yes, charmingly so. Austrians say Grüß Gott instead of Guten Tag, Servus for hi and bye, Erdapfel for potato, Marille for apricot and Sackerl for a shopping bag. Standard German is understood everywhere, so your phrasebook works - but the local words earn the smiles.
Will English work in restaurants and hotels?
In Vienna, Salzburg, Innsbruck and the lake towns, yes - hotel desks, restaurants and ticket offices handle English comfortably. In smaller Alpine villages it thins out; there, pointing plus Bitte and Danke carries you through, and menus often have English translations anyway.
What is the emergency number in Austria?
112 - the Europe-wide emergency number, reaching police, ambulance and fire services, with English-speaking operators. For mountain rescue in the Alps the number is 140. Save both before hiking days.